High-Protein Chicken

Chicken Liver with Onion and Pepper (爆炒鸡肝)

Clara-Bennett
August 03, 2026
8 min read

Chicken liver is often overlooked as a culinary ingredient, but this Chicken Liver with Onion and Pepper dish proves just how delicious and nutritious it can be. Drawing inspiration from traditional Chinese cuisine, this recipe transforms chicken liver into a meal that’s tender, flavorful, and packed with protein. With the addition of crunchy bell peppers and aromatic spices, this dish is not only economical but also a delightful treat for both those familiar with offal and newcomers eager to explore.

The marinating process ensures the liver is tender and helps to neutralize any gamey flavor, making it accessible for those unsure about cooking with organ meats. The rich sauce complements the liver perfectly while creating a vibrant dish that is ideal for a quick lunch or dinner. This wholesome meal comes together in about 25 minutes, making it a fantastic option for a busy weeknight.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

This Chicken Liver with Onion and Pepper recipe offers a quick and affordable way to incorporate nutrient-dense ingredients into your diet. Here are a few reasons to give this dish a try:

Ingredients and Substitutions

Chicken Liver with Onion and Pepper (爆炒鸡肝) ingredients

This recipe calls for a handful of core ingredients which you won’t want to miss. Here’s a detailed look:

How to Make Chicken Liver with Onion and Pepper

The process of making this delicious dish involves simple steps that can be easily followed:

  1. Begin by prepping the chicken livers. Place them in a bowl, drain any excess liquid, and season with Shaoxing wine, salt, and cornstarch. Mix gently using your hands to ensure they are well coated.
  2. In another bowl, whisk together the sauce ingredients: chicken broth, Shaoxing wine, light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, sugar, cornstarch, and Sichuan peppercorns.
  3. Heat a tablespoon of oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Spread the marinated livers in a single layer and let them sear on one side for about one minute until golden brown. Flip them over and cook for a further minute to ensure they are just cooked through. Once done, set them aside on a plate.
  4. Add remaining oil to the skillet and toss in minced garlic and ginger, stirring for a few moments to release their fragrance.
  5. Introduce the sliced onion and cook for one more minute, letting it soften.
  6. Return the chicken liver to the pan and add in the sliced bell pepper, stirring to combine. Pour in the sauce and cook until it thickens, effectively coating all the ingredients.
  7. Finish with a swirl of sesame oil, give it a final stir, and serve immediately over steamed rice or your choice of base.

Expert Tips for Success

Variations

You can customize this dish based on your taste preferences or what you have on hand:

Serving Suggestions

This Chicken Liver with Onion and Pepper is delightful when served over steamed rice. The richness of the sauce pairs wonderfully with plain rice, soaking up the flavors. Alternatively, you can serve it with:

Storage, Freezing, and Reheating

Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. If you wish to freeze the dish, place it in a freezer-safe container, where it can last for about a month. When reheating, it’s best to steam the dish gently to avoid toughening the liver. Reheat over low heat on the stove or in a steamer until heated through, ensuring not to microwave directly, as this can cause the liver to become tough and dry.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I soak chicken livers before cooking?

Soaking chicken livers can help remove any unwanted flavors. You can soak them in milk or cold water for about 30 minutes. For this recipe, marinating them in Shaoxing wine achieves a similar effect.

How do I know when the liver is cooked?

The liver should still be slightly pink in the center when you remove it from the heat. As it rests, it will continue cooking from residual heat. Avoid overcooking, as this makes it tough.

Can I use other types of liver?

While this recipe specifically calls for chicken liver, you can use other livers, such as duck or beef, with slight adjustments in cooking times as they may require longer to cook through.

What if I can’t find Shaoxing wine?

Dry sherry is a great alternative if Shaoxing wine is unavailable. You may also try mirin for a sweeter flavor.

Can I prepare this dish ahead of time?

This dish is best enjoyed fresh, as the liver can toughen upon reheating. However, if you need to prepare components in advance, you can marinate the liver earlier in the day. Cook it just before serving for the best texture.

Chicken Liver with Onion and Pepper (爆炒鸡肝)

Chicken Liver with Onion and Pepper (爆炒鸡肝)

A delicious and swift stir-fried dish featuring tender chicken liver, colorful peppers, and aromatic onions, all enveloped in a savory sauce.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 5 minutes
Total Time 25 minutes
Course Main
Cuisine Chinese
Servings 4
Calories 259 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 12 oz chicken liver sliced to 1/4” (1/2 cm) pieces
  • 2 teaspoons Shaoxing wine (or dry sherry)
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 1/2 teaspoon cornstarch
  • 1/4 cup chicken broth
  • 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine (or dry sherry)
  • 1 tablespoon light soy sauce
  • 1/2 teaspoon dark soy sauce
  • 2 teaspoons sugar
  • 1 1/2 teaspoon cornstarch
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground Sichuan peppercorns (or ground black pepper)
  • 2 tablespoons peanut oil
  • 3 cloves garlic minced
  • 2 teaspoons minced ginger
  • 1/2 onion sliced to bite-size pieces
  • 1 bell pepper (or sweet pepper, or both) , sliced to bite-size pieces
  • 1 teaspoon sesame oil

Instructions
 

  • Add the chicken liver to a medium-sized bowl. Drain off any excess liquid. Add the Shaoxing wine and salt. Gently mix well with your hand. Sprinkle with the cornstarch and mix again to coat the liver evenly.
  • Combine all the sauce ingredients in a medium-sized bowl. Stir to mix well.
  • Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until hot. Spread the sliced chicken liver without overlapping. Cook for 1 minute without touching, until the bottom turns golden brown. Flip to cook the other side, 1 minute or so, until just cooked through. Let it cook a bit longer if you still see blood seeping out. Transfer the cooked liver to a plate and set aside.
  • Add the remaining 1 tablespoon oil and the garlic and ginger. Stir a few times to release the fragrance.
  • Add the onion. Stir and cook for 1 minute.
  • Return the cooked liver to the pan and add the pepper. Stir the sauce again until the cornstarch is dissolved completely. Pour it into the pan. Stir and cook until the sauce thickens and coats the ingredients evenly.
  • Turn off the heat and swirl in the sesame oil. Give it a final stir and immediately transfer everything to a serving plate.
  • Serve hot over steamed rice as a main dish.

Notes

Use fresh chicken liver for the best flavor. Slicing the liver to the correct thickness is essential for optimal cooking. Serve immediately after cooking for the best texture. Store leftovers in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
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Clara-Bennett
LeanYum shares practical high-protein dinner recipes for busy weeknights, meal prep, and everyday healthy eating.