Dinner

Savory Black Pepper Chicken Stir-Fry

Clara-Bennett
July 25, 2026
8 min read

Looking for a quick and flavorful dinner option? This Black Pepper Chicken dish fits the bill perfectly. With tender slices of chicken breast tossed alongside crisp onions and bell peppers, this easy stir-fry can be prepared in under 30 minutes. Ideal for those busy weeknights, it packs a punch of flavor that rivals your favorite Chinese takeout. The enticing aroma of black pepper mingled with garlic makes for an irresistible combination, ensuring everyone comes back for seconds!

This recipe utilizes minimal ingredients and skips soy sauce or oyster sauce, making it a lighter alternative to many traditional dishes. With its unique flavor profile, it’s perfect served over steamed white rice or egg fried rice. Once you try it, you’ll likely add it to your repertoire of go-to recipes.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

The beauty of this Black Pepper Chicken lies in its simplicity and speed. Everything comes together in just 25 minutes, and the taste is anything but basic. The marinating process ensures the chicken remains juicy and flavorful, while fresh vegetables contribute crunch and nutrition. Moreover, this recipe allows for flexible modifications, enabling you to cater it to your personal preferences or adapt it based on what’s available in your kitchen.

This approach gives a refreshing twist to the Chinese stir-fry classic—perfect for family dinners or meal prep!

Ingredients and Substitutions

Here’s what you’ll need to create this delicious Black Pepper Chicken:

If Shaoxing rice wine isn’t available, consider using a dry sherry or a bit of chicken broth. For those who prefer to avoid MSG, you can omit it and rely solely on chicken bouillon powder. Adjust the black pepper according to your preference for spice—the more, the merrier.

How to Make Black Pepper Chicken

Creating this flavorful Black Pepper Chicken is a straightforward process:

  1. Marinate the Chicken: In a mixing bowl, combine the sliced chicken, water, Shaoxing rice wine, Kosher salt, and baking soda. Mix well until the chicken absorbs most of the liquid. Add the cornstarch and mix until evenly coated. Lastly, incorporate the oil and mix thoroughly. If time allows, marinate for 30 minutes, or even overnight to enhance flavor.
  2. Cook the Chicken: Heat oil in a wok or sauté pan over medium to medium-high heat. Once hot, add the marinated chicken. Cook until fully cooked through, flipping occasionally for even cooking. To avoid overcrowding the pan, consider cooking in smaller batches. The chicken should appear pale and not overly browned.
  3. Add Buttery Flavor: After removing the chicken from the pan, leave about 1 tablespoon of oil. Melt the unsalted butter in the remaining oil and add the minced garlic, cooking it for 15 to 30 seconds until fragrant.
  4. Incorporate Vegetables: Add sliced onion and bell pepper to the pan, stir-frying for 30 seconds to 1 minute until the veggies are fragrant and evenly coated.
  5. Combine Everything: Return the cooked chicken to the pan and give it a brief stir. Drizzle the Shaoxing rice wine around the pan and stir until the alcohol evaporates, which should take about 30 seconds.
  6. Season Well: Sprinkle the black pepper, additional salt, sugar, chicken bouillon, and MSG (if using) over the mixture. Toss everything together, ensuring even distribution of the seasonings.
  7. Serve: Transfer the Black Pepper Chicken to a serving plate and enjoy immediately!

Expert Tips for Success

Variations

This Black Pepper Chicken recipe is remarkably versatile. Here are some variations to consider:

Serving Suggestions

Black Pepper Chicken pairs wonderfully with:

Storage, Freezing, and Reheating

To store leftover Black Pepper Chicken, allow it to cool completely before transferring it to an airtight container. Store in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. To reheat:

This dish doesn’t freeze well due to the crispy vegetables, so it’s best enjoyed freshly made.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make this dish gluten-free?

Absolutely! Substitute Shaoxing rice wine with a gluten-free alternative, like a dry sherry mixed with some water or chicken broth.

What are good substitutes for bell peppers?

You can use any color of bell pepper, or replace them with vegetables such as zucchini or snap peas to shift the flavor profile.

How can I make this dish spicier?

To increase the heat, simply add more black pepper or include some crushed red pepper flakes during the final seasoning phase.

Is it necessary to marinate the chicken?

Though marinating enhances the flavor and tenderness, you can skip this step if you’re pressed for time. However, marinating for at least 30 minutes is recommended for optimal taste.

What is MSG, and should I use it?

MSG, or monosodium glutamate, is a flavor enhancer commonly used in Asian cuisine. It’s optional; you may omit it and increase the chicken bouillon powder instead if you prefer.

Savory Black Pepper Chicken Stir-Fry

Black Pepper Chicken

This black pepper chicken is made with slices of tender chicken breast, onions, and bell pepper. It's an easy stir fry that takes less than 30 minutes, and it is super flavorful and quite addictive! Perfect with a bowl of steamed white rice or try it with our egg fried rice.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 25 minutes
Course Dinner
Cuisine Chinese
Servings 3
Calories 381.7 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 20 ounces skinless boneless chicken breast cut into ¼ inch slices (about 2 chicken breasts)
  • 3 tablespoons water
  • 1 tablespoon Shaoxing rice wine optional but recommended
  • ½ teaspoon Kosher salt fine salt is okay too
  • ¼ teaspoon baking soda
  • 2 tablespoons cornstarch
  • 1 tablespoon oil any neutral oil is fine
  • 1 small yellow onion sliced
  • 1 tablespoon garlic minced
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1 tablespoon Shaoxing rice wine
  • teaspoons black pepper medium ground (or more to your preference)
  • ¾ teaspoon Kosher salt if using fine salt, may need to use a little less
  • ½ teaspoon granulated sugar
  • ½ teaspoon chicken bouillon powder
  • ¼ teaspoon msg optional

Instructions
 

  • Marinate the chicken: In a mixing bowl, combine the sliced chicken breast, water, Shaoxing rice wine, salt, and baking soda. Mix well until the chicken absorbs most of the liquid.
  • Add the cornstarch and mix until the chicken is evenly coated. Following, add the oil and mix until well combined. Set aside as you prepare the rest of the ingredients. If you have time, allow the chicken to marinate for 30 minutes or even overnight in the fridge.
  • Make the black pepper chicken: In a wok or sauté pan over medium to medium-high heat, add enough oil to generously coat the bottom of the pan. Once the oil is hot, add the marinated chicken and cook on both sides until the chicken is cooked through. Remove from the wok/pan and set aside. Make sure not to overcrowd the pan and cook the chicken in small batches if necessary. Separate the chicken pieces for even cooking—pale yellow is perfectly fine; color is not essential.
  • Once the chicken is cooked, leave about 1 tablespoon of oil in the pan and drain the excess. With the heat still at medium-high, add the butter and allow it to melt. Stir as needed.
  • When the butter has melted, add the minced garlic and stir fry until fragrant, about 15 to 30 seconds.
  • Add the onion and bell pepper and stir fry for 30 seconds to 1 minute, until the vegetables are evenly coated and fragrant.
  • Return the chicken to the pan and give it a brief stir fry to combine. Drizzle the Shaoxing rice wine around the pan and stir fry until the alcohol is cooked off and smells fragrant, about 30 seconds.
  • Season the chicken with black pepper, salt, sugar, chicken bouillon powder, and MSG. Immediately toss and stir fry to evenly distribute the seasonings, about 30 seconds to 1 minute. If you prefer, mix the black pepper, salt, sugar, chicken bouillon powder, and MSG together so that you can add all the seasonings at once.
  • Transfer the black pepper chicken to a serving plate and enjoy while hot!

Notes

Avoid overcrowding the pan for even chicken cooking. Pre-mix dry seasonings to streamline the process. Feel free to add other vegetables like snow peas or broccoli for nutritional variety. Serve immediately for optimal texture and flavor.
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Clara-Bennett
LeanYum shares practical high-protein dinner recipes for busy weeknights, meal prep, and everyday healthy eating.